The existence of evil was one of the most prominent challenges for philosophers and theologians. In this article, I will try to answer these questions very intensively, to reach a brief answer to this problem.
I will present 3 central concepts that help us understand the problem of theexistence of evil. The problem of evil cannot be solved according to a positive or natural perspective only, but we must evoke the horizontal (physical) and vertical (metaphysical) dimensions in solving it if we borrow Some of Taha Abdel Rahman's vocabulary. The question of the existence ofevil is summarized in 3 points, which I formulate in the following three questions: Why is there evil? How does it come from the one who is absolutely good?