With the battles in Ukraine, the world order that has existed since the end of the Cold War is shaken, and there are expectations of major changes in international alliances, as happened after previous major wars. Russia began to demand a pluralistic world order, while America wants to develop a new order with its standards and leadership.
French President Emmanuel Macron before the Russian intervention in Ukraine had professed a vision that the world is witnessing end of Western hegemony. Many observers agreed that the Ukrainian war represents a turning point, foreshadowing major global changes.